
Signs Your Engine Needs Repair and How to Address Them Quickly
Your engine is the heart of your vehicle. When it’s healthy, everything runs smoothly. But when it starts to act up, it can lead to major problems—fast. Unfortunately, many drivers don’t realize something’s wrong until they’re stranded on the side of the road. That’s why it’s so important to recognize the early signs of engine trouble and know how to act quickly.
In this blog, we’ll walk you through the most common symptoms of engine issues, what they mean, and what steps you should take to fix the problem before it gets worse. Whether you’re hearing strange noises or seeing warning lights, being proactive can save you time, stress, and money.

1. Your Check Engine Light Comes On
Let’s start with the most obvious red flag: the check engine light. If this little light pops up on your dashboard, it’s your car’s way of telling you something’s wrong. It doesn’t always mean a catastrophic failure, but it does mean you should pay attention.
Common causes include:
- Faulty spark plugs
- Failing sensors
- Emissions system issues
- Misfires
What to do:
Don’t ignore the light. A diagnostic scan at a repair shop like Dettwiler Brother’s Repair can pinpoint the issue quickly. Some problems may be minor, but others could cause engine damage if left untreated.
2. Knocking or Ticking Noises
Hearing strange sounds under the hood? That’s never a good sign. Knocking, ticking, or tapping noises often mean something inside the engine isn’t working the way it should.
These sounds could indicate:
- Low oil levels
- Worn-out engine bearings
- Faulty valves or lifters
What to do:
First, check your oil. If it’s low, top it up and see if the sound goes away. If the noise persists, it’s time to let a professional inspect the engine. Continuing to drive with internal engine damage can cause serious harm.
3. Rough Idling or Stalling
If your car is shaking, sputtering, or struggling to stay on when it’s idling, that’s a sign of trouble. Stalling—especially at stop signs or traffic lights—is another big warning.
Common causes include:
- Dirty or faulty spark plugs
- Vacuum leaks
- Clogged fuel injectors
- Problems with the fuel or ignition system
What to do:
Rough idling might seem like a minor annoyance, but it can quickly lead to a breakdown. It’s best to get the engine checked before the problem escalates. A quick tune-up or component replacement might be all you need.

4. Loss of Power or Acceleration
Does your car feel sluggish or unresponsive when you hit the gas? Loss of engine power can make driving frustrating—and dangerous.
Potential causes include:
- Fuel system problems
- Failing ignition coils
- Blocked catalytic converter
- Transmission issues
What to do:
If your car struggles to accelerate, especially on hills or highways, bring it in for a professional evaluation. The issue could be simple—or it could point to deeper engine trouble. Either way, early intervention is key.
5. Excessive Exhaust Smoke
Keep an eye on your tailpipe. The color and amount of exhaust smoke can tell you a lot about your engine’s health.
- Blue smoke usually means your engine is burning oil.
- White smoke might suggest a coolant leak (often tied to a blown head gasket).
- Black smoke typically points to a fuel-rich mixture, meaning the engine is burning too much gas.
What to do:
Any unusual smoke is a sign you should get your engine checked immediately. Ignoring it can lead to long-term damage and expensive repairs.
6. Overheating
Modern engines are designed to run within a certain temperature range. If your engine overheats, it can lead to warped components, gasket failures, and even complete engine failure.
Common causes include:
- Low coolant levels
- Broken thermostat
- Faulty radiator
- Water pump failure
What to do:
Never drive with an overheating engine. Pull over safely, let the engine cool down, and check your coolant level. Then, bring the vehicle to a trusted shop for a full inspection.
7. Oil Leaks
Seeing dark spots under your car? That’s likely oil—and it’s something you should never ignore. Leaking oil can starve your engine of proper lubrication, leading to friction and wear on vital components.
Causes might include:
- Worn gaskets or seals
- Damaged oil pan
- Loose oil filter or drain plug
What to do:
If you spot oil under your car or notice a burning oil smell, don’t wait. Get the leak identified and repaired. At Dettwiler Brother’s Repair, we can track down the source and ensure your engine stays properly protected.

8. Poor Fuel Economy
Are you filling up more often than usual? A sudden drop in fuel efficiency could be linked to engine problems.
Potential causes include:
- Faulty oxygen sensors
- Dirty air filters
- Engine misfires
- Failing fuel injectors
What to do:
While a drop in mileage might not seem urgent, it’s often a sign your engine isn’t working efficiently. And an inefficient engine is one that’s slowly wearing down. Schedule a check-up to improve performance and save money in the long run.
9. Burning Smells or Smoke from the Engine Bay
Any time you smell something burning—or see smoke coming from under the hood—it’s cause for immediate concern.
These signs might point to:
- Oil or coolant leaks dripping on hot engine parts
- Electrical issues
- Worn belts
What to do:
Turn off your engine and call for help if necessary. Continuing to drive with burning smells or smoke can quickly lead to a fire or severe engine damage.
10. Engine Vibrations or Shaking
Your engine should run smoothly. If you feel vibrations through the steering wheel, pedals, or seats, something’s wrong.
These vibrations could be caused by:
- Misfires
- Broken motor mounts
- Imbalanced components
- Faulty spark plugs or sensors
What to do:
Have a technician run a full diagnostic. Vibrations might seem minor now, but they often signal serious mechanical problems that get worse over time.
Don’t Wait—Address Engine Problems Early
When it comes to engine trouble, timing is everything. The longer you wait, the more damage can occur—and the more expensive your repairs become. Recognizing these signs and acting quickly is the best way to protect your vehicle and your wallet.
At Dettwiler Brother’s Repair, we understand how stressful engine problems can be. That’s why we offer fast, honest diagnostics and high-quality repairs, right here in Shippensburg, PA. Our experienced team is dedicated to getting you back on the road safely and confidently. Call us today!